5. Ethernet 使用¶
5.1. dts 配置¶
5.1.1. 公共的配置¶
kernel-5.10/arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk3588-diff.dtsi
&gmac0 {
/* Use rgmii-rxid mode to disable rx delay inside Soc */
phy-mode = "rgmii-rxid";
clock_in_out = "output";
snps,reset-gpio = <&gpio3 RK_PC7 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
snps,reset-active-low;
/* Reset time is 20ms, 100ms for rtl8211f */
snps,reset-delays-us = <0 20000 100000>;
pinctrl-names = "default";
pinctrl-0 = <&gmac0_miim
&gmac0_tx_bus2
&gmac0_rx_bus2
&gmac0_rgmii_clk
&gmac0_rgmii_bus>;
tx_delay = <0x45>;
//rx_delay = <0x4a>;
phy-handle = <&rgmii_phy0>;
status = "disbaled";
};
kernel-5.10/arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk3588-firefly-port.dtsi
&gmac1 {
/* Use rgmii-rxid mode to disable rx delay inside Soc */
phy-mode = "rgmii-rxid";
clock_in_out = "output";
snps,reset-gpio = <&gpio3 RK_PB7 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
snps,reset-active-low;
/* Reset time is 20ms, 100ms for rtl8211f */
snps,reset-delays-us = <0 20000 100000>;
pinctrl-names = "default";
pinctrl-0 = <&gmac1_miim
&gmac1_tx_bus2
&gmac1_rx_bus2
&gmac1_rgmii_clk
&gmac1_rgmii_bus>;
tx_delay = <0x42>;
//rx_delay = <0x4f>;
phy-handle = <&rgmii_phy1>;
status = "disbaled";
};
5.1.2. 板级的配置¶
kernel-5.10/arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk3588-firefly-itx-3588j.dtsi
/* gamc0 */
&gmac0 {
snps,reset-gpio = <&gpio3 RK_PC7 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
tx_delay = <0x45>;
status = "okay";
};
&gmac0_tx_bus2{
rockchip,pins =
/* gmac0_txd0 */
<2 RK_PB6 1 &pcfg_pull_up_drv_level_6>,
/* gmac0_txd1 */
<2 RK_PB7 1 &pcfg_pull_up_drv_level_6>,
/* gmac0_txen */
<2 RK_PC0 1 &pcfg_pull_none>;
};
&gmac0_rgmii_bus{
rockchip,pins =
/* gmac0_rxd2 */
<2 RK_PA6 1 &pcfg_pull_none>,
/* gmac0_rxd3 */
<2 RK_PA7 1 &pcfg_pull_none>,
/* gmac0_txd2 */
<2 RK_PB1 1 &pcfg_pull_up_drv_level_6>,
/* gmac0_txd3 */
<2 RK_PB2 1 &pcfg_pull_up_drv_level_6>;
};
/* gmac1 */
&gmac1 {
snps,reset-gpio = <&gpio3 RK_PB7 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
tx_delay = <0x42>;
status = "okay";
};
&gmac1_tx_bus2{
rockchip,pins =
/* gmac1_txd0 */
<3 RK_PB3 1 &pcfg_pull_up_drv_level_6>,
/* gmac1_txd1 */
<3 RK_PB4 1 &pcfg_pull_up_drv_level_6>,
/* gmac1_txen */
<3 RK_PB5 1 &pcfg_pull_none>;
};
&gmac1_rgmii_bus{
rockchip,pins =
/* gmac1_rxd2 */
<3 RK_PA2 1 &pcfg_pull_none>,
/* gmac1_rxd3 */
<3 RK_PA3 1 &pcfg_pull_none>,
/* gmac1_txd2 */
<3 RK_PA0 1 &pcfg_pull_up_drv_level_6>,
/* gmac1_txd3 */
<3 RK_PA1 1 &pcfg_pull_up_drv_level_6>;
};
5.2. 如何使用双以太网¶
Android 双以太网口分内网和外网。
| 硬件设备名 | dts 节点 | Android 系统设备名 | 主副关系 |
|---|---|---|---|
| eth0 | gmac1 | Ethernet 2 | 副网口，用于内网 |
| eth1 | gmac0 | Ethernet | 主网口，用于外网 |
5.2.1. 查看IP地址¶
双以太网口接入网络，可以通过调试串口或者adb来查看IP地址，比如
ifconfig eth0 eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 36:0a:d2:60:c9:05 Driver rk_gmac-dwmac inet addr:168.168.101.68 Bcast:168.168.255.255 Mask:255.255.0.0 inet6 addr: fe80::3290:2dc:3624:1dec/64 Scope: Link UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:15804 errors:0 dropped:1 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:68 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 RX bytes:1811566 TX bytes:6748 Interrupt:75
ifconfig eth1 eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 32:0a:d2:60:c9:05 Driver rk_gmac-dwmac inet addr:168.168.101.38 Bcast:168.168.255.255 Mask:255.255.0.0 inet6 addr: 240e:3b1:f174:f00:d3fe:4d8e:fda9:3c0/64 Scope: Global inet6 addr: fe80::b556:9d3f:e684:bec4/64 Scope: Link inet6 addr: 240e:3b1:f174:f00:9d78:e75f:6167:15c1/64 Scope: Global UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:913 errors:0 dropped:1 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:210 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 RX bytes:108473 TX bytes:24906 Interrupt:127
5.2.2. 连通性测试¶
eth0
ping -I eth0 -c 10 168.168.100.149 PING 168.168.100.149 (168.168.100.149) from 168.168.101.68 eth0: 56(84) bytes of data. 64 bytes from 168.168.100.149: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.424 ms 64 bytes from 168.168.100.149: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.561 ms 64 bytes from 168.168.100.149: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.538 ms 64 bytes from 168.168.100.149: icmp_seq=4 ttl=64 time=0.507 ms 64 bytes from 168.168.100.149: icmp_seq=5 ttl=64 time=0.755 ms 64 bytes from 168.168.100.149: icmp_seq=6 ttl=64 time=0.657 ms 64 bytes from 168.168.100.149: icmp_seq=7 ttl=64 time=0.696 ms 64 bytes from 168.168.100.149: icmp_seq=8 ttl=64 time=0.784 ms 64 bytes from 168.168.100.149: icmp_seq=9 ttl=64 time=0.544 ms 64 bytes from 168.168.100.149: icmp_seq=10 ttl=64 time=0.750 ms --- 168.168.100.149 ping statistics --- 10 packets transmitted, 10 received, 0% packet loss, time 9058ms rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.424/0.621/0.784/0.119 ms
eth1
ping -I eth1 -c 10 www.baidu.com PING www.a.shifen.com (14.215.177.39) from 168.168.101.38 eth1: 56(84) bytes of data. 64 bytes from 14.215.177.39: icmp_seq=1 ttl=55 time=8.81 ms 64 bytes from 14.215.177.39: icmp_seq=2 ttl=55 time=8.40 ms 64 bytes from 14.215.177.39: icmp_seq=3 ttl=55 time=8.79 ms 64 bytes from 14.215.177.39: icmp_seq=4 ttl=55 time=8.79 ms 64 bytes from 14.215.177.39: icmp_seq=5 ttl=55 time=8.90 ms 64 bytes from 14.215.177.39: icmp_seq=6 ttl=55 time=12.0 ms 64 bytes from 14.215.177.39: icmp_seq=7 ttl=55 time=8.75 ms 64 bytes from 14.215.177.39: icmp_seq=8 ttl=55 time=14.4 ms 64 bytes from 14.215.177.39: icmp_seq=9 ttl=55 time=8.79 ms 64 bytes from 14.215.177.39: icmp_seq=10 ttl=55 time=9.98 ms --- www.a.shifen.com ping statistics --- 10 packets transmitted, 10 received, 0% packet loss, time 9015ms rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 8.405/9.775/14.422/1.854 ms